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Composite Current Source

CCS Timing modeling supports additional driver model complexity by using a time- and voltage-dependent current source with essentially an infinite drive resistance. The new driver model achieves high accuracy by not modeling the transistor behavior at all; instead it maps the arbitrary transistor behavior for lumped loads to that for an arbitrary detailed parasitic network.

The CCS Timing model greatly improves the receiver model accuracy. In this approach, the input capacitance of a receiver is dynamically adjusted during the transition by using two capacitance values. 

The driver model can be used with or without the receiver model.

CCS Driver Model
  • CCS driver model is characterized by capturing current waveform flowing into the load capacitor of the cell.

  • CCS driver model also has sensitivity to input transition time, output load and side input states.

  • CCS driver model is essentially a current source with infinite driver resistance. It provides better accuracy in cases where net impedance is very very high.

  • CCS timing model does not require synthesis of driver model, captured current waveform is driver model itself.

CCS Receiver Model
  • CCS receiver model is characterized much like NLDM receiver model with additional granularity to reflect sensitivities

    •   miller capacitance

    •   state of side inputs

    •   input transition times

    •   output load.

  • To accurately reflect effect of miller capacitance on input capacitance and net-delay.

CCS Noise Model
  • Accurate model to support:

    •  Noise bump calculation

    •  Noise propagation

    •  Driver weakening (combination of propagated and injected bumps)

    •  Vdd and Temperature scaling

  • Characterization should be fast and cover a broad set of cell types

  • Model must enable efficient calculation in analysis and implementation tool.

CCS Power Model
  • Address needs of Multi-Voltage designs.

    • Multi-Rail cells (Vdd, Vss)

    • Non-zero ground rail

    • MTCMOS (power gating)

  • Static and dynamic rail analysis.

  • Support accurate voltage (IR) drop calculation.

  • Single library / model for all power related applications

  • Fast and easy library characterization

  • Switching current waveform for each power or ground pin

    • Finer time resolution

    • Full Multi-Voltage support

  • Equivalent parasitics as seen from the power network

    • Allows fast yet accurate rail analysis

  • Support for macro power modeling for memory and Mixed-Signal IP

  • Unified library model for power optimization, power analysis, rail analysis.

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